Use examples when they help make things clearer.
Let’s say you want to customize Kali Linux for enterprise deployments, which involves installing specific packages and tools that are essential for security professionals. To do this, we first need to set up a development environment by creating a virtual machine with the latest Kali image and giving it enough storage space (at least 80GB+).
Once our VM is ready, we can start downloading all the necessary packages using VirtualBox or another virtualization software. This process may take some time depending on how many tools you want to install, but trust us it’s worth it in the end!
When choosing which packages to include in your custom build, consider what kind of security work you plan on doing. For example, if you’re interested in web app testing, then Burp Suite and Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) might be useful tools for you. Or if you’re more focused on network security, then Metasploit and Nessus could be a better fit.
To ensure that our custom build is secure and trustworthy, we need to sign all of the packages using GPG keys. This involves adding some lines to our git config file (user.name, user.email, user.signingkey) as well as enabling commit signing with “git config –global commit.gpgsign true”.
We also want to set up a dedicated merge driver for debian/changelog files using sbuild-createchroot and editing the chroot configuration file (/etc/schroot/chroot.d/kali-dev-amd64-sbuild*). This will allow us to easily manage changes to our custom build over time without having to manually merge all of the individual packages together.
To speed up package downloads, we can use a caching proxy like apt-cacher-ng. To set this up, first install it using “apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-cacher-ng”. Then create two files: kali_mirrors and backends_kali in /etc/apt-cacher-ng/. In the former file, list all of your preferred Kali mirrors. In the latter file, set a mirror that is close to you. Finally, add a line inside our chroot so that apt uses the proxy: “echo ‘Acquire::HTTP::Proxy “http://localhost:3142″;’ > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01proxy”.
Overall, setting up a development environment for Kali Linux and creating a custom build can be a bit daunting at first, but it’s definitely worth the effort if you want to have a secure and reliable toolset for your security work.